Scotland offers a wide range of opportunities, including business, leisure, cultural and the natural environment.
 
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Demographics

The demographics of Scotland further illustrate why Scotland is such a fantastic location for investment. Scotland has a rich and varied economy, strong labour market and a highly skilled workforce. All these factors help explain why the country remains a popular destination for international investment at a time of global economic uncertainty.

Many companies have chosen Scotland as the location for their European and global headquarters. We have provided the following breakdown of statistics relating to Scotland’s population and economy to help convince you to join them.

Population Statistics

(Source: latest data from General Register Office for Scotland and the Office for National Statistics. Page last updated 1 November 2009)

Demographic Item

Value

Population

5,168,500 (2008 est)

Area

78,807 sq. km

GVA

£98,520m (2007 est)

GVA per head

£19,152 (2007 est)

Labour Force

2,688,000 June-August

Employment

2,497,000 June-August

Unemployment rate

7.1% June-August

Average gross weekly wage (fulltime)

£461-80 (2008)

Scotland's Cities - Populations

(Source: Mid-2006 Population Estimates for Settlements in Scotland, General Register Office for Scotland, July 2008.)

City

Population

Glasgow

1,179,350

Edinburgh

467,950

Aberdeen

192,080

Dundee

151,820

Inverness

46,110

Stirling

45,460

Workforce by each Sector

(Source: Quarterly Employee Jobs Series, ONS/Scottish Government, published June 2009. Industries are defined as per ONS IDBR based on UKSIC2007 which may differ from Scottish Enterprise Industry definitions.)

Sector

Workforce Number

Agriculture,forestry and fishing

29,100

Mining and quarrying industries

24,400

Energy and water supply

16,300

Manufacturing

203,500

Construction

130,300

Retail and wholesale

343,100

Hotels and catering

167,200

Transport, storage and communication

124,900

Financial services

87,400

Real estate and business services

351,800

Public administration

156,800

Education

186,800

Health and social work

391,000

Other services

126,000

GDP per industry at basic prices (GVA)

Industry

GDP(£m)

Aerospace

£410

Chemical

£2140

Construction

£6400

Electronics

£878

Financial services

£7,000

Food and drink
including whisky and spirits

£3,152
£1,710

Retail

£5,300

Shipbuilding

£440

Textiles

£416

Tourism

£4,100

Scotland's Top Five Export Industries

Industry

Value(£millions)

Food and drink
(including distilled potable drinks

£4,580
£4,030)

Chemicals (includes petroleum products)

£2,185

Wholesale, Retail and Accommodation

£1,950

Business Services

£1,915

Manufacture of Machinery and Equipment

£1,175

Top Five Export Destinations

Destination

Value (£millions)

USA

£2,765

France

£1,475

Netherlands

£1,420

Germany

£1,335

Eire

£1,040

Total Exports by Region

Region

Value (£millions)

EU

£9,455

North America

£3,145

Asia

£2,255

Rest of Europe

£1,545

Central and South America

£1,080

Africa

£850

Middle East

£680

Australasia

£295

Other

£1,325



Contact us for more information about Scotland and its people. We can provide you with all the advice and support your company needs to locate, invest, expand or partner in Scotland